Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual & Transgendered
- Exposure to human papilloma virus results in an increased risk for anal cancer and cervical cancer.
- Patients may fear or have experienced discrimination or negative attitudes and behaviors from healthcare providers, clerical staff, or other patients.
- These individuals are more likely to smoke and be exposed to second hand smoke, which increases their cancer risk.
- Dignity, respect, confidentiality, and privacy are critical.
- Many healthcare policies do not cover unmarried partners or same-sex couples. This may impact access to quality healthcare.
- Children of LGBT parents with cancer need to feel safe and welcomed so that families can be supported during cancer care.
- "Next of Kin" may be an issue, so be sure to ask about an appropriate and supportive contact person. Release forms are usually available for the patient to indicate who may receive information about their care.
- Gay patients are at increased risk for anal cancer. Advise patients to use condoms and to stop smoking, if applicable.